Archive for May, 2009

Term Life Insurance for Hazardous Occupations

Sunday, May 31st, 2009



Those who choose to really live life on the edge need to make sure they have adequate life insurance coverage as the risk for losing their lives goes up dramatically. One of the biggest aspects that underwriter’s evaluate when choosing to grant coverage is an individual’s career choice and their overall choice of regular hobbies. If an applicant is of greater risk to a carrier, premiums are higher and possibly issued for a certain number of years. An applicant could be subject to review upon renewal. The bottom line is that applicant’s who risk their lives regularly will pay a higher premium than the average person as rates are tailored according the average person.

Term Life Insurance for those with Hazardous Occupations

For some people, regular participation in hazardous activities is not a matter of hobby but is their livelihood. Many people count extreme activities as their primary source of income, such as pilots, aviation or scuba diving instructors or mountain climbing guides. Top professional surfers, race car drivers and motocross riders depend on their thrilling professions to make a living. Unfortunately, all these people can expect higher life insurance premiums.

These professions, however, do not necessarily mean unreasonable term life insurance rates. You can still get affordable coverage if you obtain necessary licenses and take all the classes you can to make you experienced and prove that you are safe. For example, commercial airline pilots are not subject to extra fees. It is best to inquire about a carrier’s necessary requirements so that you can meet them before applying for coverage.

Participants of Extreme Sports

Many thrill seekers like to engage in extreme sports. Some common extreme sports include, skiing, snowboarding, skateboarding, dirt biking, hang gliding, mountain climbing and scuba diving. Other more extreme sports are bungee jumping, parachuting, and hang gliding.

Insurance companies are not “all or nothing” in their regulations. For example, most people do not regularly participate in the more novel extreme activities like bungee jumping and parachuting. Those activities are generally reserved for milestone events such as birthdays or anniversaries. In other words, premiums are not going to be affected by trying something once.

To be fair, most life insurance companies will charge a flat “extra” on your premium to cover the risks incurred for regularly participating in extreme sports and activities. This flat extra will usually double the average rate. As you get older, however, your rates could nearly triple – as age is always a factor in underwriting policies anyway. As you age, most people start slowing down in any regular extreme sport participation. In that case, immediately contact your provider and your rate will drop effective immediately.
Another possibility of obtaining cheaper term life insurance is if you asked to be covered for everything except the extreme sport in which you regularly participate. For example, if you regularly scuba dive, you would be covered for any death occurrence except in the case that you die while scuba diving. It seems extremely fair to be covered and paid for everything except the excluded activity you list.

The best way to find the best possible coverage if you regularly participate in extreme sports or activities is to shop around for insurance. Premiums that cover adrenaline junkies can vary significantly between carriers. If you are involved in a relatively new high-risk sport, many companies may not have developed their rate policies for that specific activity. On the other hand, other carriers may be charging way too much since they are one of the few to cover it.

If you love extreme sports or your profession involves putting your life at risk more frequently than most, be sure you shop around and compare rates before buying a life insurance policy. Educate yourself as much as possible about your sport or activity. For instance, if there are licenses you can get, it is wise to obtain them. Take any class you can that will make you more experienced in that activity.

Save Money at the Grocery Store

Saturday, May 30th, 2009



After housing, food is the next largest spending item in many people’s budget. Here’s how to cut costs at the grocery store, and how to get more satisfaction from what you do spend.

1) Figure out where your grocery dollars have been going. To start saving money, it is frequently easiest to find out where the biggest leaks are. You many not have been noticing it, but what if you found out you’ve been spending $45 a month on jam? Or $80 on coffee? Most shoppers will have a few areas of weakness in what they get, and those are the best opportunities for savings. You will never know where your best opportunities for savings are until you have broken out your grocery spending into about a dozen different categories to see the money trail.

2) Use a list. This will give you a plan, and after writing it out you will be more likely to stick to it. It will also force you to figure out what you really need (and thus leave behind what you don’t). Creating the list will require checking your kitchen, and it will help you buy food that complements what you already have. You can frequently save $20 a week just by making strategic decisions about what is going to be for dinner over the next few days based on what is already in the refrigerator.

3) Pick up your grocery store’s weekly flyer. Try to incorporate those specials into what you’ve planned for the weekly menu. Grocery stores do offer great deals.

4) Use coupons. Keep them in your purse or the glove compartment of your car. You don’t need to spend Sunday afternoon clipping coupons, but flipping through them and tearing out a few you know you’ll use won’t hurt.

5) Simplify how you eat. There may be some pushback from family members, but try to nudge everyone towards eating less expensive food. Take breakfast — oatmeal is cheap, highly nutritious, filling, and delicious when properly prepared. It is less than a third of the cost of some boxed cereals. This does not mean you can’t ever have the boxed cereals — just save them for weekends.

6) Compare prices. You probably have access to two or three or even six different grocery stores. Now that you know what you buy and how often (from suggestion #1), compare prices for your primary foods at the different grocery stores. Sometimes you can save more than a dollar an item doing this. If you have enough cash on hand to buy several items at a time, it makes the extra errand running manageable.

7) Buy in bulk. Cases are good. Just don’t buy in so much bulk that you end up not using or wasting what you have bought. Waste is not thrifty.

8) Use store savings cards. It is a hassle to keep track of them, and you will have to take the time to fill out the form when you first get them, but think of these cards as master coupons that you’ll never have to clip.

The Federal Reserve and its Role as U.S. Money Cops

Thursday, May 28th, 2009



The Federal Reserve is easily one of the most powerful–and misunderstood–of all American institutions. The Federal Reserve’s steady hand as America’s “central banker” has been especially critical to U.S. economic performance during the past 25 years. Why?

The management of fiscal policy (taxation and spending) during the majority of those years by various Administrations and Congresses was less than admirable. As a result, the enormous and irresponsible buildup of Federal debt remains, for now, our collective lasting legacy.

Today’s Federal Reserve–under the control of Chair Ben Bernanke–enjoys a very high level of credibility as an inflation fighter. In the world of central banks, there is no loftier objective…nor any greater success.

Inflation Control

The Federal Reserve’s number one responsibility is to maintain American price stability. It has been largely successful over the past 15 years in doing so, with consumer prices rising at an average annual rate of 2.7% since 1991. More comprehensive measures of inflation have risen at even lesser rates. In contrast, U.S. consumer prices rose an average of 6.2% annually during the ’70s and ’80s, with a painful bout of double-digit inflation in 1979 and 1980.

Today’s Fed is very concerned that higher energy prices now impacting the economy will contribute to a broad series of price increases for thousands of products and services across the economy. Such a pass-through of energy costs keeps Fed officials awake at night.

Add in volatile commodity and gold prices, the fear of further terrorism in the U.S. and abroad, enormous purchases of U.S. Treasury securities by foreign investors, and a handful of other topics, and one gets a feel for the life of a Fed official. It is not for the faint hearted.

In its efforts to maintain price stability, the Fed many times is called upon to…

1) “take the punch bowl away from the party” (to slow the economy) when it gets a bit too rowdy

2) administer preventive “medicine” to its patient (the U.S. economy) when necessary in order to minimize the chance of a more serious “inflation disease” later, which would require even more drastic action (more painful medicine)

Note: Most changes to monetary policy are enacted by the Fed adding reserves to or withdrawing reserves from the banking system through a process called open market operations. The result of such moves is to increase or decrease the Fed’s most critical interest rate, the federal funds rate. The federal funds rate is the rate at which commercial banks and certain other financial institutions invest excess funds with other commercial banks on an overnight unsecured basis.

The federal funds rate is easily the most important of ALL short-term interest rates. Changes in the federal funds rate immediately impact the level of all other short-term interest rates, including the prime lending rate and various short-term investment rates. The discount rate, the other rate controlled by the Fed, is now almost irrelevant in today’s conduct of monetary policy.

The “Dog” and the “Tail”

While many of the Federal Reserve’s official responsibilities remain unchanged from earlier years, the nature of the Federal Reserve’s monetary policy flexibility has changed markedly during the past 25 years. In my opinion, the Federal Reserve is no longer the primary determinant of when monetary policy changes are necessary–the U.S. bond market is.

Since the Federal Reserve’s creation in 1913 until perhaps the late 1970s, the Federal Reserve solely determined monetary policy. The nation’s bond market–much smaller during those times–then quietly fell in line. During that era, the Federal Reserve was the “dog,” while the bond market was the “tail.” This relationship has now reversed.

Today’s reality is that the Federal Reserve, to a large extent, provides the monetary policy mix that is demanded by a powerful and very inflation-sensitive bond market. The market is now the “dog,” while the Federal Reserve is the “tail.”

Today’s inflation-wary bond market provides the Federal Reserve with less monetary policy flexibility than at any time in its history. Any future Federal Reserve attempt to over-stimulate U.S. economic growth with “easy money” would be met with rising long-term interest rates (to protect lenders/investors from impending higher inflation) and cries of Federal Reserve irresponsibility.

Conducting Monetary Policy

How is proper monetary policy determined by the Federal Reserve? The Fed is clearly concerned about the inflation implications of today’s historically tight labor markets and the wage pressures that could result.

In addition (and figuratively speaking), today’s Federal Reserve conducts monetary policy using an old-style balancing scale with four trays.

In separate trays, the Fed balances:

1) Criticism from the “hawks,” who see inflation under every rock. The hawks are typically critical of the Fed, noting that the institution is not aggressive enough in diffusing inflationary expectations

2) Criticism from the “doves,” who constantly argue that monetary policy is too restrictive. The doves argue that the Fed has usually gone too far in monetary tightening or not eased policy enough, and that the Fed frequently threatens the economy with the “r” word…recession

3) Recent price performance of gold and various other commodities. Price movements in these commodities can serve as inflation red flags, as well as signs of monetary policy that is too restrictive

4) The current shape and slope of the U.S. Treasury yield curve, including the most recent direction of 10-year U.S. Treasury Note and 30-year U.S. Treasury Bond yields. Such information provides a clue as to the bond market’s collective view of inflation expectations

Only when all trays are in “relative balance” does the Fed consider monetary policy to be appropriate.

The Fed must also consider the inflation implications of U.S. dollar strength or weakness relative to other global currencies. The Fed must also consider the conduct of monetary policy by other major central banks including the European Central Bank, the Bank of England, and the Bank of Japan…

…not a task for the faint-hearted

Obtaining a Business Loan When Your Credit Rating is Poor

Thursday, May 28th, 2009



Poor credit, unfortunately, is a common problem for many women. Poor credit can happen for a variety of reasons. It can be due to a divorce, when bills weren’t paid on time or at all. It can be due to a medical disaster, where bills have piled up so high that paying them has become impossible, and credit scores have dropped accordingly. It can be due to a job loss or lack of income and the inability to pay bills. Whatever the reason, it may also mean that you’ll have difficulty obtaining a business loan. However, it doesn’t mean that obtaining a loan for your business is impossible or completely out of reach. A bad credit loan may be the key to pulling yourself out of financial problems and getting back on track in order to focus on your business needs.

There are many programs and lenders that specialize in bad credit loans. Because someone with poor credit is viewed as a high risk to lenders, business loans for these individuals are virtually impossible to obtain. However, by becoming creative and resourceful, obtaining a bad credit loan for business purposes is definitely possible.

- Refinance your home for cash out, or consider a home equity loan.
Most commonly, and probably most easily obtained, a bad credit loan for business purposes can be approved for someone with credit that’s not ideal if they are property owners. According to Targetwoman.com, approximately 20 percent of all adults are not able to get a conventional mortgage due to their poor credit rating. If you’re one of these individuals, you’re not alone. Don’t feel completely embarrassed about it, but rather, be aware of it, and search for loan sources that specialize in bad credit loans. Use your home ownership status to your advantage. You’ll pay a higher interest rate, but by refinancing your home and getting back on track, you’ll have the opportunity to repair your credit by making your payments on time, thus rebuilding your credit and allowing yourself the opportunity to refinance again down the road at a lower interest rate.

- Apply for a collateral loan.
Bad credit loans normally require some type of collateral, reassuring the lender that in the event that the loan is not repaid, they won’t lose all of the money they loaned. Collateral also puts stress on you to pay your loan payments on time, or risk losing the item(s) that you used for collateral. Signature loans are virtually impossible in which to be approved if your credit is poor. However, a bad credit loan can be obtained by using items for collateral, such as snowmobiles, ATVs, boats, cars, trucks, motorcycles, artwork, or other appraisable items or items in which a fair market value can be given. Obviously, because the value of these items is not as great as for a home, the loan value will be less. However, a small loan can help get your business ideas off the ground, and will allow you the opportunity to rebuild your credit so that future loans will be more easily obtained. As with mortgages, though, search for a lender specializing in bad credit loans.

- Ask a friend or relative to cosign on a loan.
If your credit is poor and you don’t have collateral and you don’t own a home, options are not as widely available for bad credit loans. However, if you have a friend or relative that trusts you to repay the loan, another option is to consider asking that person to cosign the loan for you. By cosigning, that person is ensuring the lender that if you are unable to pay the loan yourself, the other person will take over the payments for you. While this offers the lender stability and more of a guarantee that the loan will indeed be repaid in the event that you’re not able to keep up the payments, approach this option cautiously. This type of bad credit loan will not work for everyone. In the event that you do not repay the loan, it can ruin a friendship or a relationship with the relative who cosigned on the bad credit loan.

- Seek a business investor.
A business investor can often be a good way to bring money into a business as a type of or alternative to a bad credit loan. The money can be brought into the business as a bad credit loan, to be repaid in a given amount of time, or it can allow the investor to obtain partial ownership of the business. Normally, investors are looking to invest large sums into the business to obtain a high return. Developing a business proposal for an investor is usually necessary, but the rewards can be great in certain situations.

As with any type of loan, do your homework before applying for a bad credit loan. Consider all options that are available to you, and choose the option that best suits your situation and your business.

What Are UK Payday Loans?

Wednesday, May 27th, 2009



With the current financial situation affecting the whole of the world economy it has meant that there is not as much money about for lending and borrowing. In the UK the market for available credit is currently very slim. There is no doubt it will settle in time but in the mean time finding a lender that will loan you money can be difficult.

Whilst the UK mortgage market may have declined by ninety five percent in a six month period there are still smaller companies who have not squandered their liquid assets and are able to lend money. One such group of lenders are those that provide short term unsecured loans.

Short term unsecured lending is a big market, of this there are the lenders who offer payday loans. Payday loans in the UK are known as debit card loans, they are a form of short term lending that does not need to be secured against your home or your car.

There are many payday loan lenders that can be found on the internet who provide loans directly or who act as brokers or comparison sites. They are able to extend to you short term loans which last about a month or thirty days. These loans are usually small in size and tend to be to a value of no more than a thousand pounds.

To qualify for these types of loan requires no special circumstances, even if you have a bad credit history. They can usually find you a loan if you have CCJ’s, adverse credit or a poor credit history. You do however need to have a bank account that you get paid you monthly salary into or some other form of monthly income.

The application process is fast and simple. All you need to do is fill in a short form online which asks you for some basic details. Once you have completed and submitted the form you can have an answer within a matter of minutes. Some lenders are now able to provide you with your loan on the same day and pay it straight into your bank account. This means you could go to your local bank the same day and withdraw the cash.

Payday debit card loans are designed to be an emergency form of lending for situations where you need a relatively small amount of money but need it fast. They are designed to be simple and hassle free to obtain. You should however not treat this as a regular form of lending. If you are needing to borrow money on a monthly basis you should consider seeing a professional to look at your financial situation.